Sunday, November 23, 2008

Kirtland officials accelerate space-based program testing

by Katherine C. Gandara, Air Force Operational Test and Evaluation Center Public Affairs chief

KIRTLAND AIR FORCE BASE, N.M. (AFNS) -- Air Force Operational Test and Evaluation Center officials here successfully tested the Space-Based Infrared System Highly Elliptical Orbit payload and operations center and accelerated operational acceptance by six weeks.

SBIRS is a consolidated system intended to meet United States infrared space surveillance needs through the first two to three decades of the 21st century.

The SBIRS program addresses critical warfighter needs in the areas of missile warning, missile defense battlespace awareness, and technical intelligence.

"During a recent operational utility evaluation, the key enabler to this unprecedented success for our SBIRS test team was AFOTEC's Space Test Initiative, which leveraged both integrated developmental and operational testing coupled with agile reporting," said Col. Regis Baldauff, the AFOTEC Det. 4 commander.

"We've been applying a Ford testing (aircraft) model to a Toyota (space) production model and it just doesn't fit," said Maj. Gen. Stephen T. Sargeant, the AFOTEC commander in a July Space Summit at Kirtland Air Force Base. "We need to find a better way to conduct space operational test and evaluation in order to provide better decision quality data to the space acquisition and operational decision-makers. We are rapidly moving away from a process that looks like 'stan eval' after launch or fielding, to early and continuous involvement throughout the development and fielding of a new space capability."

During test execution, AFOTEC officials accelerated the Highly Elliptical Orbit schedule by leveraging Lockheed Martin planned developmental testing to meet operational testing objectives. AFOTEC officials also leveraged system trial period operations to further execute and report operational test requirements. Overall, these efforts enabled Highly Elliptical Orbit data to the warfighter approximately six weeks earlier than originally planned. By using agile reporting, AFOTEC officials informed the Air Force Space Command Highly Elliptical Orbit operational acceptance decision and enabled a U.S. Strategic Command system certification eight weeks early.

AFOTEC officials are preparing for continued testing of a second Highly Elliptical Orbit payload, known as HEO-2. Although HEO-2 was not originally planned for operational testing, AFSPC officials are capitalizing on the HEO-1 momentum created by AFOTEC's new approach and is accelerating HEO-2 transition into the SBIRS constellation. Subsequent AFOTEC testing and reporting in the light of the Space Test Initiative will further accelerate HEO architecture operational acceptance and warfighter capabilities.

"AFOTEC's Space Test Initiative is a watershed event for current and future testing of Department of Defense space systems," General Sargeant said. "This approach enables better space warfighting systems acquisition through early, continuous integrated testing to ensure the system addresses the mission capability gap and enables early program decisions when changes are less costly."

"There are many collaborators involved in the Space Test Initiative process," Colonel Baldauff said. "This will be necessary for the future of parallel, combined DT/OT test events. The resounding success of the SBIRS HEO-1 Operational Utility Evaluation involved significant contributions from AFOTEC's Detachment 4 Operating Location at Buckley AFB, Colo., the SBIRS System Wing, and the Lockheed Martin and Northrop Grumman development contractors."

AFOTEC is the Air Force independent test agency responsible for testing, under operationally realistic conditions, new systems being developed for Air Force and multi-service use.